forbear
verb [ I ] formal uk/fɔːˈbeər/ us/fɔːrˈber/ forbore | forborne
自制，克制
to prevent yourself from saying or doing something, especially in a way that shows control, good judgment, or kindness to others
His plan was such a success that even his original critics could scarcely forbear from congratulating him. 他的计划获得了巨大的成功，甚至那些原先的批评者们也禁不住向他表示祝贺。
The doctor said she was optimistic about the outcome of the operation but forbore to make any promises at this early stage. 医生称她对手术结果持乐观态度，但在这一早期阶段不会作出任何承诺。
forbear
noun [ C usually plural ] uk/ˈfɔː.beər/ us/ˈfɔːr.ber/
（同 forebear）
a forebear formal