a priori
adjective [ before noun ] formal uk/ˌeɪ praɪˈɔː.raɪ/ /ˌɑː priːˈɔː.ri/ us/ˌɑː priːˈɔːr.aɪ/ /ˌeɪ priːˈɔːr.aɪ/
由因及果的;由一般到具体的;演绎的
relating to an argument that suggests the probable effects of a known cause, or using general principles to suggest likely effects
"It's freezing outside; you must be cold" is an example of a priori reasoning. “外面结冰了，你一定会感到很冷” 是一种由因及果的推理。