ascetic
adjective uk/əˈset.ɪk/ us/əˈset̬.ɪk/
（常指因宗教原因）苦行的，禁欲的，过清苦生活的
avoiding physical pleasures and living a simple life, often for religious reasons
They live a very ascetic life. 他们过着清心寡欲的生活。
ascetic
noun [ C ] uk/əˈset.ɪk/ us/əˈset̬.ɪk/
苦行者;苦行修道者
someone who lives an ascetic life, often for religious reasons
He lived as an ascetic. 他过着苦行者的日子。