epithet
noun [ C ] formal uk/ˈep.ɪ.θet/ us/ˈep.ə.θet/
（通常指在褒贬人时使用的）表述形容词，修饰语
an adjective added to a person's name or a phrase used instead of it, usually to criticize or praise them
The singer's 104-kilo frame earned him the epithet of "Man Mountain" in the press. 这位歌剧演员身躯魁梧，体重104公斤，新闻报道中他的名前因此而被冠以“巨人”的称号。