individual racism
noun [ U ] uk/ɪn.dɪˌvɪdʒ.u.əl ˈreɪ.sɪ.zəm/ us/ɪn.dəˌvɪdʒ.u.əl ˈreɪ.sɪ.zəm/
个人种族主义（在个体层面对其他种族的人存在的不公或伤害性行为和认知）
unfair or harmful behaviour, beliefs, or actions from one person directed against another person or other people, based on race
We grow up learning to deal with individual racism from ignorant people.
They have faced obstacles both at the level of individual racism and of institutional racism. 他们遭遇过个人种族主义和体制种族主义的双重阻碍。
Compare: institutional racisminstitutionalized racismstructural racismsystemic racism
- More examples
- There is also the problem of individual racism from security staff.
- Individual racism is bad and unpleasant enough, but it's organized racism that poses a real threat.
- Institutional, systemic, and individual racism all play a part in magnifying inequalities in the justice system.