soliloquy
noun [ C ] literature specialized uk/səˈlɪl.ə.kwi/ us/səˈlɪl.ə.kwi/ soliloquies
（戏剧中的）独白
a speech in a play that the character speaks to himself or herself or to the people watching rather than to the other characters
Hamlet's soliloquy starts "To be or not to be". 哈姆雷特的独白以“生存还是毁灭”开头。