trauma
noun [ U or C ] uk/ˈtrɔː.mə/ /ˈtraʊ.mə/ us/ˈtrɑː.mə/
(SHOCK)
C2 精神创伤，心理创伤
(a) severe emotional shock and pain caused by an extremely upsetting experience
the trauma of marriage breakdown 婚姻破裂带来的心理创伤
He had psychotherapy to help him deal with his childhood traumas. 他进行了心理治疗以医治童年时代受到的心理创伤。
(INJURY)
medical specialized（通常由猛烈攻击或事故造成的）严重外伤，损伤
(a) severe injury, usually caused by a violent attack or an accident