vigorous
adjective uk/ˈvɪɡ.ər.əs/ us/ˈvɪɡ.ɚ.əs/
充满活力的;有力量的;精力旺盛的
very forceful or energetic
a vigorous debate 激烈的辩论
There has been vigorous opposition to the proposals for a new road. 修建一条新路的提议遭到了强烈的反对。
He takes plenty of vigorous exercise. 他做大量的剧烈运动。
健壮的;强壮的
healthy and strong
Cutting the bush back in the autumn will help promote vigorous growth in the spring. 秋天将灌木丛剪短有利于它在春天茁壮生长。